what are the names of the wonders in ancient china,which are mentioned in the video? please give their names.
what are the names of the ancient wonders abroad, which are mentioned in the video? please give their names.
what are the branches of civil engineering?
what are the meanings of the terms below? • mound • slab • breakwater • waterway
early civilizations built monuments to____ or ____,or for military reasons.
geotechnical engineering concerns fields of ____________________________.
please write down the possible attributes of a qualified civil engineer.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
what are the responsibilities of civil engineers?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
how are you going to practice your abilities as a future civil engineer?
civil engineering has a long history, and can be _________ back to the ancient times.
in the ancient time, human beings lacked the _________ equipment for construction.
civil engineering is not only about designing and constructing, but also about ________the infrastructure.
civil engineering is also about _______ the infrastructure.
as a ______________ field of the engineering branches, civil engineering can be ided into various sub-disciplines.
__________engineering is a civil engineering branch focusing on the framework of structures.
___________engineering is a branch of civil engineering concerned with the engineering behavior of earth materials.
water resources engineering deals with the design and operation of systems to control and _______ water.
civil engineers _________ all phases of construction.
civil engineers are in charge of the ________of the finished projects.
what kind of civil engineer do you want to become? what attributes should you possess to be a successful one? how would you practice yourself from now on to achieve your goal?
discipline column bid load grading foundation beam process 6. every construction _________ is unique and depends on the scope and complexity of the project.
which of the following materials are raw materials?
green materials are clean, so they do not come from gabage areas.
the advanced materials mentioned in the pre-reading part of study are __________________, _______________________, _______________________________ and ___________________________________.
the features of green materials are(the 1st question out of 3) : 1. they are ________________________.
the features of green materials are(the 3rd question out of 3) : 3. they are intended to improve people’s ___________and _______________.
study the meaning of the underlined words in the following sentences and choose their synonyms. the manufacture of building materials is an established industry in many countries and the use of these materials is typically segmented into specific specialty trades, such as carpentry, insulation, plumbing, and roofing work.
study the meaning of the underlined words in the following sentences and choose their synonyms. we have listed some green building materials that offer alternatives to concrete, and a lower environmental impact.
study the meaning of the underlined words in the following sentences and choose their synonyms. as its name might indicate, grasscrete is a method of laying concrete flooring, walkways, sidewalks, and driveways in such a manner that there are open patterns allowing grass or other flora to grow.
study the meaning of the underlined words in the following sentences and choose their synonyms. the contents are carefully proportioned and mixed, and then machine-compacted in removable formwork to yield a stone-like wall that is massive, water-resistant, load-bearing and long-lasting.
study the meaning of the underlined words in the following sentences and choose their synonyms. in fact, walls that have a similar feel to concrete can actually be created with nothing more than dirt tamped down very tightly in forms.
study the meaning of the underlined words in the following sentences and choose their synonyms. modern rammed earth buildings can be made safer by use of rebar or bamboo, and mechanical tampers reduce the amount of labor required to create sturdy walls.
2. mud brick--- ______
3. mycelium--- ______
4. ferrock--- ______
5. rammed earth--- ______
6. grasscrete--- ______
7. hempcrete--- ______
2. rebar_______
3. lime______
4. concrete_______
5. tensile______
6. cement_______
7. clay_____
8. synthetic_______
the specific meaning of the term "concrete" is _____________.
the specific meaning of the term "assemble" is _____________.
the specific meaning of the term "accommodate" is _____________.
the specific meaning of the term "column" is _____________.
the specific meaning of the term "flexibility" is _____________.
please give the fixed phrases appeared in this unit according to the chinese meanings. 震烈度
please give the fixed phrases appeared in this unit according to the chinese meanings. 外壳
please give the fixed phrases appeared in this unit according to the chinese meanings. 聚合物膜
please give the fixed phrases appeared in this unit according to the chinese meanings. 钢结构
please give the fixed phrases appeared in this unit according to the chinese meanings. 可回缩屋顶
please give the fixed phrases appeared in this unit according to the chinese meanings. 建筑物，建造工程
please give the fixed phrases appeared in this unit according to the chinese meanings. 抗压力度
please give the fixed phrases appeared in this unit according to the chinese meanings. 热膨胀
a __________or pillar in architecture and structural engineering is a structural element that tranits, through compression, the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below.
the building can __________ all of the offshore workers and protect them from hurricane damage.
the stadium is a mass of intertwined steel ________; it looks just like abird’s nest.
low-power lasers can cut and ________ plastics; higher-power lasers can cut and weld metals.
if the railway has done well this far, as he says it has, then it will likely ________ whatever stresses the climate throws at it next – at least for a while.
the international conference on civil engineering will be held in november 2017, and the________ deadline for the conference is august 10.
epoxy aspohalt concrete has been used in steel ________ pavement for more than 30 years abroad, so a lot of experience has been obtained by engineers.
for this type of metal, a special zinc ________ must be used. otherwise your subsequent coats will eventually flake off.
main cables of suspension bridges are always _________ in a parabolic curve that most people instinctively enjoy.
the ___________ of a bridge is the distance between the lowest point of the bridge and the road or the water under the bridge.
the shelves should be securely _______ to the wall.
the golden gate bridge, a prominent (prompt, sepctacular, piercing, sharp) landmark of america, is one of the longest suspension bridges in the world.
the most primitive version (insight, conception, awareness, variation) is a vine rope linking two sides of a cha; a person travels across by hanging from the rope and pulling himself along hand over hand.
somewhat more sophisticated (intelligent, invasive, advanced, prosperous) designs incorporate a flat surface on which a person can walk, sometimes with the assistance of vine handrails.
the suspension cables must be anchored at each end of the bridge, since any load applied to the bridge is transformed into a tension (nervousness, force, flexibility, relaxation) in these main cables.
the final graceful suspension design was conceived and championed (supported, defeated, convinced, persuaded) by consulting engineers leon s. moisseiff and o.h. ammann.
please select one word from the following nine words, and fill in each blank. in today's fast-paced, knowledge-based business world, it's not uncommon to see project managers juggling as many as 10 projects _______ --with all types of complexity, duration, and sizes.
please select one word from the following nine words, and fill in each blank. although each project is unique, there are key concepts that a project manager can use to ______ and guide a project to completion.
please select one word from the following nine words, and fill in each blank. _______ is an estimated assesent of risk within the process of design and construction that may result in increased costs beyond that estimated project budget.
please select one word from the following nine words, and fill in each blank. in the tough years of the construction industry, many contractors, faced with fewer jobs and more competition, are tempted to _______ projects in order to get the work and then try to make up the difference through changing orders and extra work claims.
please select one word from the following nine words, and fill in each blank. most defects in construction projects are due to human error, which is likely to happen due to poor performance in during construction process.
please select one word from the following nine words, and fill in each blank. there’s no such thing as or infallible. even if you put a team of professionals to work around the clock on your campaign, there will always be mistakes, mishaps, unexpected bumps on the road, etc.
please select one word from the following nine words, and fill in each blank. final plans for a renovation and construction project to modernize the agricultural engineering building at an estimated cost of $44.5 million were approved by the board of at their may 7 meeting.
please select one word from the following nine words, and fill in each blank. the house is carefully externally and this also affects the interior, where the rooms are spacious and well-lit by natural daylight.
the most amazing thing about _______ (自然) is its infinite variety.
although the assumptions are reasonable, there are often variations due to the _____(本质) of construction work.
it is really challenging to build the house at an _____ (海拔) of about 13000 feet above sea level.
the preparation of a design requires many iniduals who must perform design calculations, coordinate related work, and produce many sheets of drawings that have _______(主面图), sections, details, and dimensions.
some time ago a british car manufacturer was accused of operating a fund to pay bribes, and of other questionable practices such as paying agents and purchasers an exaggerated ________(佣金), offering additional discounts, and making payments to numbered bank accounts in switzerland.
for his dedication the mayor _______ed (奖励) him a medal of merit.
a careful evaluation of each contractor’s bid is necessary before the ______(给予) of a construction contract.
6. the project manager must contend with problems as described above. ( compete, argue, involve, deal )
control _________控制点
structural __________ 结构变形
______________ control高度控制
_________ monitoring位移监测
______ survey地面测量
pile _______ 桩定位
ground ________地面沉降
much of the area of the country has received _______precipitation (降水)since the end of january.
the history of civil engineering can be traced back to ancient times when the sole means of construction was human labor, lacking any sophisticated equipment.
nowadays, we often associate civil engineering with the world's most jaw-dropping structures.
斜拉桥
please give the full words of the following initiali. make sure the first letter of each word is capitalized. gps
please give the full words of the following initiali. make sure the first letter of each word is capitalized. gis
please give the full words of the following initiali. make sure the first letter of each word is capitalized. dem
please fill in the blank using one of the phrases from the list below. change form if necessary. run off ground water overflow freshwater exists in lakes, rivers, ______________ and is frozen as snow and ice.